| HOME > MISC > LINUX > FC4 TIPS |
|---|
This is based on my Fedora Core 3 Tips and Tricks page. There is also a Fedora Core 5 Tips and Tricks page in the works. This version is pretty much complete. Recent changes are highlighted in yellow.
Before you add repositories it's probably a good idea to make sure your system is fully updated first. It's still early but right now the Livna and freshrpms repositories seems to be the most useful. The easiest way to get started is to install the freshrpms-release packages:
# rpm -ihv http://rpm.livna.org/fedora/4/i386/RPMS.lvn/livna-release-4-0.lvn.2.4.noarch.rpm # rpm -ihv http://ayo.freshrpms.net/fedora/linux/4/i386/RPMS.freshrpms/freshrpms-release-1.1-1.fc.noarch.rpmYou can browse the packages available there at http://rpm.livna.org/fedora/4/i386/RPMS.lvn/ and http://ayo.freshrpms.net/fedora/linux/4/i386/RPMS.freshrpms/. To automatically install/update the Macromedia Flash plug-in copy This File to your /etc/yum.repos.d directory.
Now, the problem is that they seem to interfere with each other so at times you're going to have to disable one or the other repository.
# yum -y install xmms-mp3 gstreamer-plugins-mp3 libmad libid3tagThe -y flag is to automatically answer yes to any question. If you want to be able to say no you can ignore that flag.
While you're there I also recommend the XMMS Status Plug-in found at http://newrpms.sunsite.dk/apt/redhat/en/i386/fc3/RPMS.newrpms/xmms-status-plugin-1.0-2.rhfc3.nr.i386.rpm. Just download it and install it with:
# rpm -ihv http://newrpms.sunsite.dk/apt/redhat/en/i386/fc3/RPMS.newrpms/xmms-status-plugin-1.0-2.rhfc3.nr.i386.rpmThen fire up XMMS then with your mouse on the XMMS window hit CTRL-V. Choose General Plugins then click on Enable plugin and hit Configure to customize it to your tastes. From then on you'll have a docked control panel for XMMS.
While you're there I highly recommend the grip CD ripper which supports both MP3 and Ogg formats. Once again installation is quite simple:
# yum -y install grip
# yum -y install flash-pluginYou can get more information about this plug-in at http://ruslug.rutgers.edu/macromedia/site_ru.html. Before the plug-in gets installed you'll need to agree to the terms of the license.
# yum -y install xine xine-lib xine-skinsThis will install the xine DVD/VCD/CD player. Now to get xine to automatically play a DVD upon insertion, go to the Desktop -> Preferences -> Removable Storage. Once that comes up select Multimedia Make sure Video DVD Discs is turned on and put in the following for the command:
xine --auto-play --auto-scan dvd
However, at the time I wrote this there was a conflict with the packages in the two repositories listed above when installing this package. You'll have to tell yum to ignore the Livna for this install.
# yum -y --disablerepo=livna install mplayer mplayer-skins mplayer-fontsThis command line will download the whole kit and kaboodle. that if you want to play content from a command line that you use the gmplayer version which will include a skin-able control panel.
The repositories seem to have an older MPlayer Plug-in which is known to be buggy. I've had much better luck downloading the latest plug-in from the following site:
http://mplayerplug-in.sourceforge.net/download.phpThen you can install it from the command line:
# rpm -ihv mplayerplug-in-3.17-fc4.i386.rpmThis will install the plug-in to play a wide variety of media within your browser window. Restart your web browser after that whole mess is done installing and you'll also have a plug-in for Mozilla so you can play embedded content. While you're at it be sure to configure mplayer to use the ALSA sound system rather than the default. It just works better. Edit the file ~/.mplayer/config and add the following line:
ao=alsa
And finally you'll probably also want some additional codecs to play all that proprietary video that seems to have infected the Internet. Go to the MPlayer Download page and download the essential codes package. You'll need to install those files in /usr/local/lib/win32. Here are the steps. Remember the exact file names may change at some point.
# gtar xjvf essential-20050412.tar.bz2 # mkdir /usr/local/lib/win32 # mv essential-20050412/* /usr/local/lib/win32
Before you install the play you'll need to make sure the compat-libstdc++-33 module is installed. Download the RealPlayer10 package from the following location:
RealPlayer10GOLD.rpmBefore you start you'll probably want to get rid of the mostly useless HelixPlayer so they don't get in each other's way. Then install the RPM from the command line:
# rpm -ev HelixPlayer # yum -y install compat-libstdc++-33 # rpm -ihv RealPlayer10GOLD.rpmThen whenever you want to view something just use /usr/bin/realplay . Here is a link to a cute test video to make sure it's working for you.
If audio is working but you have a black screen then it's possible your video card doesn't support XVideo. You can turn it off by clicking on Tools -> Preferences then choose the Hardware tab and disable Use XVideo .
After you've run it the first time and gone through the configuration screens edit the ~/.realplayerrc file and add the following line in the [helix] section of the configuration:
[helix] SoundDriver=2 . .For some reason on my system RealPlayer uses the the old and virtually obsolete OSS sound driver. The line above tells it to use the newer ALSA sound driver instead.
For now there is no easy way to do this but I found the following instructions on FedoraForums.org. Basically, start by downloading the JRE 5.0 Update 3 from Sun.com. You'll want to grab the Linux RPM in self-extracting file. Then you want to install it with:
# chmod +x jre-1_5_0_03-linux-i586-rpm.bin # ./jre-1_5_0_03-linux-i586-rpm.binThen per the instructions on FedoraForums.org you will want to create a file called /etc/profile.d/java.sh containing the following:
#!/bin/sh JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jre1.5.0_03 export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN=$JAVA_HOME/bin CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME:$JAVA_HOME/lib PATH=$JAVA_BIN:$PATH export JAVA_BIN CLASSPATH PATHYou will probably need to log out and log back in to successfully pick up the new Java version you just installed.
Then you'll probably want to enable Java Plug-ins and here once again there is no easy way:
# ln -s /usr/java/jre1.5.0_03/plugin/i386/ns7/libjavaplugin_oji.so /usr/lib/mozilla/pluginsIf you know of an easier way please post it to the Comments section below.
# yum -y install kernel-module-ntfs
More detailed instructions on determining which RPM you need can be found at http://linux-ntfs.sourceforge.net/rpm/instructions.html. Once installed the ntfs driver will be a dynamically loadable module and you can mount NT file systems with mount -t ntfs -o nls=utf8 /dev/hdXX /mnt .
# rpm -ihv msttcorefonts-1.3-3.noarch.rpm
If you did read the release notes you may have mentioned a new feature in GDM 2.6 called the early login capability. One thing about Linux is that the login screen wasn't displayed until the entire start-up procedure was complete. What the early login capability does is allow the login screen to be displayed and the login to take place as soon as the system is "started up enough" instead of "entirely". After digging around a bit I found the following easy step-by-step instructions. If you're like me and reboot a lot you'll like this feature because you'll be able to log in sooner.
# chkconfig --add gdm-early-login # chkconfig --add gdm-allow-login # chkconfig gdm-early-login on # chkconfig gdm-allow-login onThat's the background stuff that allows it to work but the last thing you will need is to tell the booting kernel that you want to use the early-login feature when starting up. Bring up an editor as root and edit /etc/grub.conf and on the first kernel boot line you find replace rhgb with early-login so your entry should look something like this:
.
.
title Fedora Core (2.6.11-1.1369_FC4)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.11-1.1369_FC4 ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 early-login quiet
initrd /initrd-2.6.11-1.1369_FC4.img
The next time you reboot you will no longer see the graphical boot status
screen but instead be shown the standard login screen.
The easiest way to do this is install the User Agent Switcher for Mozilla from https://addons.mozilla.org/extensions/moreinfo.php?id=59. Follow the instructions and restart your browser. Then you can go to Tools -> User Agent Switcher to change your browser's identity at any time.
PC Won't Turn Off After Shutdown
The workaround for CPU enumeration with HyperThreading CPUs allows shutdown
to work properly. Simply add acpi=ht to the kernel boot line in /etc/grub.conf and reboot.
Turn off the ANNOYING Spatial Nautilus Behavior
I don't know if it's the worst feature of Fedora but it's
definitely in the top 5. You can get the old more sane behavior by
bringing up Edit -> Preferences then
select the Behavior tab. Near the top find the option for
Always open in browser windows and make sure it is checked.
If you have additions to this section please use the comments section below.
Using Linux and Bluetooth DUN on the Treo 650 - A very nice guide to using a Treo 650 phone as a modem with your Linux based PC. It works great for me with one change. Do NOT uncomment the line encrypt enable; as it just won't work for me with encryption enabled with a D-Link DBT-120 and a Treo 650 phone.Mauriat Miranda's FC4 Installation Guide - Great guide that goes into more depth of selecting options during the installation process. This is also the source of the MS fonts RPM.
FedoraForum - Linux Support Community - This is now the official way to get community support of the Fedora Linux system. There is no official Red Hat mailing list for FC4 any more.
Fedora Multimedia Installation HOWTO - I discovered this great resource after I wrote this. This document goes into more detail than mine so it's a great resource.
Fedora Core 4 Linux Installation Notes - Another great set of installation notes that includes much of what I include here but does include a few things I don't.
Official Fedora Core 4 Release Notes - These are written for a reason and worth a quick scan at least. The release notes highlight what has changed since the previous version as well as some potential problmes you may run into.
Linux - Fedora Core 4 Setup Steps - Another handy concise guide to setting up Fedora Core 4. It covers a lot of what I do plus a few things.
| Comments From People Like You! Fedora Core 4 Tips and Tricks | |
|
18-Aug-2011 06:24 |
|
Hi
|
|
|
10-Mar-2011 15:06 |
|
http://www.shiawaseninaru.com/forum/profile.php?mode=viewprofile&u=13904
|
|
|
18-Feb-2008 23:23 |
|
How the heck do you enable hash support so that MD4 and MD5 work in Fedora 4??
|
|
|
29-Nov-2007 03:27 |
|
Hi friends,
|
|
|
04-Sep-2006 08:54 |
|
There is another great site which I most definitively use everytime I install a Fedora Core system:
|
|
|
02-Jul-2006 11:00 |
|
very useful. heres an update for the repository enabling. the rpm files have recently (may) been updated so the new repository package installation commands are
|
|
|
25-Jun-2006 19:02 |
|
Thanks for this guide! You have made the headaches I was having go away. I wish I had found this first.
|
|
|
20-Jun-2006 17:59 |
|
Actually, this is a question- I have windows 98--I try downloading java but it tells me that the download was interrupted and I have to contact my package vendor--I need java to play games online--I have a windows based pc--anyone have any answers for me?--my patience has run thin!
|
|
|
29-May-2006 20:41 |
|
For Easy Java Installation I Recommend Fedora Frog. It can be found at http://easylinux.info/wiki/Fedora_frog. It allows you to Install MANY Applications easily on Fedora Core 4(Also Works on 5). According to their website, all you have to do to run it is type:
|
|
|
30-Mar-2006 11:48 |
|
JAVA or lack therof in your browser...
|
|
|
20-Mar-2006 12:54 |
|
LoL im a fun of ur page and I get so much help from it. Now my compcannot play download Window Media Player plugins and I really need coz of my personal website. Pliz HELP how to get the problem solved
|
|
|
20-Mar-2006 10:34 |
|
Hey I got how to put different. this is what I got from my friend but works with KDE only "right click on your desktop..then select the configure desktop, you will see background, screensaver..etc, select background then select the picture and select to use it on desktop 1, then select desktop 2 and change pic, do that to all the desktops you have and click on apply after you finish! good luck." But now I have this problem. My KDE background can not be changed except from the pics originally in the computer. What can be the problem???
|
|
|
18-Mar-2006 12:51 |
|
U r really helpful and you r changing our Feroda live and making them look lively. U r the MAN n thanx 4 the reply I didnt expect. I also have this problem: I saw my friend fedora core 4 with different wallpapers in each desktop. I've tried to do that but I cant. PLIZ HELP
|
|
|
18-Mar-2006 12:01 |
|
I have problems with my welcome screen after trying Early-Login. It just goes down and another welcome program takes over.
|
|
|
18-Mar-2006 05:07 |
|
Please help me how to instal SJPhone in my Fedora Core 4 OS I really need it but I dont know how to instal it. Thanks for all the work you have done you are really helpful.
|
|
|
12-Mar-2006 13:16 |
|
You can ignore my preceding question (but not the compliment, which still stands!)
|
|
|
12-Mar-2006 12:50 |
|
Fantastic site - I've sent compliments and comments to the site owner before. Now I have a problem: I installed MPlayer Media Player and RealPlayer 10 (as well as everything above MPlayer on this page except the XMMS status window), but when I access embedded content via Firefox, I get the following error message: Error: mplayer execv: No such file or directory
|
|
|
01-Mar-2006 22:46 |
|
What is meant by kernal boot line in /etc/grub.conf
|
|
|
01-Mar-2006 08:55 |
|
Hi,
|
|
|
23-Feb-2006 23:17 |
|
This is really appreciated.And at the same time i want ask one question.Please give me response .
|
|
|
20-Feb-2006 15:46 |
|
Thank you very much for your information. Now I can play dvd on my fedora. Thanks
|
|
|
13-Feb-2006 00:22 |
|
Your the man!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Thank ya much!!!!!!
|
|
|
12-Feb-2006 22:17 |
|
Thank you! You've helped a lot of people, myself included.
|
|
|
26-Jan-2006 14:14 |
|
Great Help Page! It really helped me.
|
|
|
14-Jan-2006 18:01 |
|
Hello,
|
|
|
12-Jan-2006 11:42 |
|
For those that like and enjoy /bin/ls output sorted in the "correct" UNIX fashion (put the dot files first, then uppercase, followed by lowercase), you can set the environment variable LC_COLLATE to the value "POSIX". This is widely known at this point, however, I still find it very annoying and thought it worth mentioning here since I've found this page to be extremely valueable.
|
|
|
09-Jan-2006 17:27 |
|
make sure you burn the ISO's as IMAGES, not DATA...i had that same problem when i first tried
|
|
|
06-Jan-2006 04:48 |
|
ey all..n00b here :lol:
|
|
|
04-Jan-2006 21:09 |
|
AWESOME!! Finally instructions that everyone can easily follow and get the most out of LINUX!! Thanks!
|
|
|
01-Jan-2006 07:53 |
|
This website is great, especially about the way to install Java. It is very helpful, informative and well-written. Keep up the great work!
|
|
|
26-Dec-2005 20:39 |
|
I know what a pain it is to keep up a nice website, but you have done it. Nice and simple which are the two things that make the world a better place.
|
|
|
26-Dec-2005 11:16 |
|
Great! You've done an outstanding job. I am a seasoned Linux Admin and I believe you you have put togethe all the loose ends that keep Linux from being mainstream. Congrtulations!
|
|
|
21-Dec-2005 20:30 |
|
Java works great thanks for the tip
|
|
|
19-Dec-2005 23:48 |
|
This guide is awesome. I followed the steps and was watching DVDs in just minutes. I wish all docs were dwtailed like this. Thanks
|
|
|
17-Dec-2005 15:15 |
|
excellent article - thanks so much for taking the time to document this stuff...i bookmarked this as well...bravo!!
|
|
|
29-Nov-2005 03:47 |
|
i have try installing Xine and MPlayer as described in your tutorial, but i got the following error :
|
|
|
26-Nov-2005 17:32 |
|
Your YUM command installed Xine but it wouldn't play until I removed the Helix player as per your instructions under How to install RealPlayer10. Then both Real and Xine appeared as if by magic. Thanks a lot!
|
|
|
23-Nov-2005 05:45 |
|
Thanks a load. I've installed my first Linux only last week and your notes have been very useful. I'm trying to get away from M$ as much as possible with the aim of deleting it altogether eventually. Your help is proving accurate and essential.
|
|
|
21-Nov-2005 06:01 |
|
One stop shop for all JAVA stuff:
|
|
|
19-Nov-2005 23:43 |
|
Fedora Is 101% better than Windows XP
|
|
|
19-Nov-2005 23:41 |
|
To run nero
|
|
|
19-Nov-2005 03:57 |
|
I cannot install with FC4 : lmule,xmule,amule ...
|
|
|
12-Nov-2005 11:27 |
|
A great 1-2-3. It made a couple of things quicky-quick in my checklist of items to cover to run a Linux GUI full time. Thanks for the notes!
|
|
|
10-Nov-2005 17:00 |
|
Hey there, a very simple and precise readme.....thx buddy!!
|
|
|
09-Nov-2005 08:43 |
|
Thanks of lot - Dobra robota!!! :)
|
|
|
09-Nov-2005 03:53 |
|
Too good instructions ..
|
|
|
04-Nov-2005 09:04 |
|
THANK YOU!!!!!!
|
|
|
25-Oct-2005 10:30 |
|
Nice directions. I am a beginner in Linux in general but I have installed Fedora and, so far, it's been a great experience.
|
|
|
24-Oct-2005 11:06 |
|
Absolutely wonderful. Helped me sooo much. Keep it up and keep adding more!
|
|
|
22-Oct-2005 21:03 |
|
THANKS TO YOUR WEB SITE I WAS ABLE TO GET FC4 TO PLAY DVD's AND MP3's. YOU DON'T KNOW HOW LONG AND HOW HARD.... EWWWW...LINUX. I JUST DRAG AND DROP YOUR SUGGESTIONS TO A TERMINAL WINDOWS AND THE MAGIC HAPPENS ! THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU. WRITE A BOOK AND GET RICH GUY...
|
|
|
22-Oct-2005 07:08 |
|
Thank you !!
|
|
|
18-Oct-2005 16:51 |
|
thaaaaaaaankkkk youuuuuuu
|
|
|
05-Oct-2005 15:22 |
|
this is very useful guide,,, thanks a lot...
|
|
|
01-Oct-2005 12:50 |
|
do you know why my old php scripts don't work on fedora core 4 x86_64 the old php version ran all my scripts now this php 5.0.5 won't????????
|
|
|
26-Sep-2005 10:46 |
|
Many thanks for this great guide. It is exactly what I have been loking for. And thanks to Google for taking me here.
|
|
|
22-Sep-2005 14:41 |
|
Just to say thanks for a great site. Used it for four installations now so I thought it's only polite to say thank you. Best site I've found to get the essentials running on FC4..... keep up the great work.
|
|
|
20-Sep-2005 02:18 |
|
Once again, the Fedora Core Tips & Tricks page makes installing FC not only worthwhile but acutally allows it to reasonably replace Winderz XP. I rarely boot into the Borgware these days. I've been using the Tips & Tricks since FC2. Thanks to Greg for the excellent documentation. Kudos! :)
|
|
|
19-Sep-2005 08:07 |
|
The environment modules package <http://modules.sourceforge.net/>
|
|
|
14-Sep-2005 11:49 |
|
If you're still having trouble viewing wmvs, etc, I found I had to extract the codecs package to /usr/local/lib/codecs instead of /usr/local/lib/win32.
|
|
|
11-Sep-2005 07:01 |
|
Wow, I simply copied your yum xine command and was watching a movie on DVD some minutes later. It's so nice when a recommendation works perfectly the first time. THANKS A MILLION!
|
|
|
07-Sep-2005 11:21 |
|
A wonderful article, thank you.
|
|
|
05-Sep-2005 05:08 |
|
Article is great, but for newbies give some examples of proxy settings. Many of people is sitting behind proxy in school, or something similiar and their are unhappy cause yum is not working. I set up proxy so if you are interested i can send you it via email. But article is GREAT, and I must say THANX.
|
|
|
04-Sep-2005 23:46 |
|
Wow. Everything I needed in one place. Thank you! :-)
|
|
|
26-Aug-2005 01:18 |
|
You have made my fedora Great.
|
|
|
17-Aug-2005 09:36 |
|
I have some Troubles with XINE....it doesnt play VCD'Discs(divxcodedornot)....any tips/hints?!
|
|
|
12-Aug-2005 04:04 |
|
Thanks for the simple article. The article was immensely helpful .
|
|
|
09-Aug-2005 07:12 |
|
short and simple, but very useful
|
|
|
05-Aug-2005 01:13 |
|
Thanks, this was brilliant! This alone makes fc4 worthwile :)
|
|
|
28-Jul-2005 02:35 |
|
great & short descriptions
|
|
|
26-Jul-2005 19:27 |
|
If you wish to use Totem as a substitute for xine, the procedure to do so is rather simple:
|
|
|
13-Jul-2005 07:03 |
|
Just a note about installing the xine DVD player... your page pointed me in the right direction, but the actual xine package names were different.
|
|
|
12-Jul-2005 12:28 |
|
One more useful player for DVDs and VCDs is the Videolan VLC player. It plays almost any audio and video format concievable.
|
|
|
10-Jul-2005 08:28 |
|
This is simply BRILLIANT. After moving from Fedora core 3 to 4, these tips came so handy to get all I wanted and more.
|
|
|
10-Jul-2005 03:50 |
|
this page has been VERY helpful to me :)
|
|
|
23-Jun-2005 17:55 |
|
There is a User Agent available here:
|
|
|
22-Jun-2005 08:39 |
|
to consider:
|
|
|
16-Jun-2005 21:11 |
|
Just wanted to say that in your java section you put two different java names in there. The code created in file found in /etc/profile.d/java.sh should have the java home being /usr/java/jre1.5.0_03 instead of /usr/java/jdk1.5.0_03. Either that or change the symbolic link at the bottom to jdk.
|
|
|
16-Jun-2005 10:15 |
|
Addind the freshrpms repo to yum is able to get mplayer and lots of other things. Put this in /etc/yum.conf:
|
|
All pictures and text are the property of Gregory Gulik unless otherwise specified. Please contact site owner if you would like permission to use these pictures for your own purposes or to make comments about anything you see here.